IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 – Sample Test43 (Map)
Task Question
The two maps below illustrate changes to a small island that has been developed for tourism. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Figure: Tourism island before and after development — LangorAi.com
Sample Answer (Band 8.0–8.5)
The two maps compare the layout of a small island before and after tourism-related construction. Overall, the island was transformed from a natural environment with minimal infrastructure into a modern tourist resort equipped with accommodation, recreational, and transport facilities.
Before development, the island was mostly covered with forest area in the central part, surrounded by beaches on the southern coast. There was only a small pier for local boats, and no permanent facilities for visitors. The landscape remained largely untouched, reflecting a natural and undeveloped setting.
After construction, the area underwent significant transformation. A large hotel complex and a restaurant were built in the central zone, while a vehicle path now connects them to a reception area near the northern coast. A new pier was added, providing access for ferries and linking the island directly to the mainland. The southern beach has been maintained and designated as a swimming area.
Additionally, a garden was created beside the accommodation zone, improving the island’s visual appeal. Overall, the transformation indicates a shift from a natural forested island to a fully serviced holiday destination designed to support both leisure and accessibility.
Word count: 173 words
Analytical Review – IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 (Test 43, Map: Tourism Island Development)
Overall Verdict
Indicative Band: 8.0 – 8.5
- Task Achievement: Comprehensive coverage of both maps with clear before–after comparison and logical progression.
- Coherence & Cohesion: Strong paragraphing (Before → After → Overall), natural transitions, and cohesive structure.
- Lexical Resource: Excellent topic-specific vocabulary such as “undeveloped,” “transformation,” “recreational,” and “accessible.”
- Grammar: Advanced control of complex clauses, passive structures, and appropriate tense use for describing changes.
Key Weaknesses
- Interpretive depth: Lacks discussion of why development occurred or its possible impacts (economic or environmental).
- Numerical context: No mention of size or scale — could have included estimated area or relative proportions.
- Stylistic rhythm: Some sentences are uniform in structure; variation in rhythm would improve engagement.
- Comparative language: Limited use of explicit contrasts between before/after elements.
Actionable Improvements (High-Impact)
- Add interpretive insight: Mention potential motives or benefits of development (e.g., “to attract more international tourists”).
- Enhance comparison: Use more comparative markers like “in contrast,” “whereas,” or “while previously.”
- Vary sentence structure: Combine short descriptive and complex analytical sentences for smoother flow.
- Add scale references: Use hypothetical but realistic data (“roughly half of the island was developed”).
- Link to purpose: End with an observation connecting changes to tourism growth or sustainability.
Stronger Synonyms (Topic-Fit)
- develop → transform modernise redevelop
- build → construct establish set up
- natural → untouched unspoiled
- change → alteration conversion transformation
- area → zone section region
Linking Devices (Cohesion)
- Contrast: whereas, while, in contrast, on the other hand
- Addition: moreover, in addition, besides
- Result: therefore, consequently, as a result
- Sequence: initially, subsequently, finally
- Emphasis: notably, particularly, strikingly
- Interpretive: this suggests that, this indicates, this reflects
High-Value Collocations (Urban & Environmental Change)
Rewrite Upgrades (Band-9 Polish)
-
Original: “A new pier was added for ferries.”
Upgrade: “A modern pier was constructed to accommodate ferry transport, enhancing the island’s connectivity with the mainland.” -
Original: “A hotel and restaurant were built.”
Upgrade: “A fully serviced hospitality complex, including a hotel and restaurant, was strategically placed at the island’s centre.” -
Original: “The beach was used for swimming.”
Upgrade: “The southern coastline was designated as a swimming area, balancing recreation with environmental conservation.”
Model Sentences (Precision & Comparison)
- “The island evolved from a natural forested area into a developed tourist resort.”
- “While the northern part was previously untouched, it now contains reception facilities and a pier.”
- “The newly built road network improved accessibility between key tourist zones.”
Grammar Targets
- Passives: “A new hotel was constructed in the central area.”
- Comparatives: “The post-development island is far more accessible than before.”
- Nominalisation: “The transformation represents a major improvement in infrastructure.”
- Adverbials: “significantly expanded,” “strategically positioned,” “visibly altered.”
Quick Checklist (Before Submit)
- Overview captures both maps and key transformation points.
- Comparisons clearly stated using linking phrases.
- Accurate passive and comparative forms used throughout.
- Topic-specific vocabulary consistently applied.
- Concluding sentence summarises transformation logically.
Band Justification & How to Reach 9.0
This essay demonstrates excellent coherence, structure, and lexical control, typical of Band 8.5 writing. To reach Band 9, the candidate should incorporate interpretive and causal insights—for example, linking the development to tourism strategy or environmental balance. Band 9 responses show not just accurate description, but evaluative commentary that reflects awareness of purpose, sustainability, and human impact.
تحلیل دوزبانه – IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 (Test 43, Map: Tourism Island Development)
ارزیابی کلی
نمره تقریبی: 8 تا 8.5
- توصیف دقیق تغییرات مکانی و ترتیب منطقی از قبل تا بعد از توسعه
- استفاده از واژگان حرفهای مرتبط با برنامهریزی و گردشگری مانند «pier», «accommodation», «infrastructure»
- پاراگرافبندی استاندارد (Before → After → Overall) با انسجام بالا
- کنترل کامل بر ساختارهای مجهول و زمانهای مناسب برای توصیف تغییرات
Overall Verdict
Indicative Band: 8.0 – 8.5
- Task Achievement: Covers both maps comprehensively with logical before–after comparisons.
- Coherence & Cohesion: Clear progression through time with cohesive devices used naturally.
- Lexical Resource: Strong command of topic vocabulary — “redeveloped,” “constructed,” “accessible,” and “natural landscape.”
- Grammar: Effective use of complex sentences and passive structures; error-free overall.
نقاط ضعف
- اشارهای به دلایل توسعه (مثلاً جذب گردشگر یا افزایش درآمد) داده نشده است
- کمی فقدان در تنوع ساختار جملهها، بهویژه آغاز پاراگرافها
- میتوانست از واژگان تحلیلیتر مانند in order to, as a result of استفاده کند
- عدم اشاره به ابعاد یا وسعت نسبی جزیره
Key Weaknesses
- Interpretive depth: Lacks explanation of possible motives or impacts of the development.
- Syntactic variety: Similar sentence openings reduce rhythm.
- Analytical vocabulary: Could use more phrases showing cause and effect.
- Scale context: No indication of area proportions or distances.
توجیه نمره و مسیر رسیدن به Band 9
متن از نظر ساختار و انسجام کاملاً حرفهای است، اما برای رسیدن به Band 9 نیاز به عمق تحلیلی دارد. باید نویسنده علاوه بر توصیف فیزیکی، هدف توسعه (مثل جذب توریست یا حفظ محیطزیست) را نیز توضیح دهد و با استفاده از ساختارهای ترکیبی و قیدهای تحلیلی مانند “as a result,” “to enhance accessibility” سطح علمی نوشتار را بالا ببرد.
Score Justification & Path to Band 9
This response demonstrates excellent structure and cohesion, meeting Band 8.5 criteria. To reach Band 9, it should integrate interpretive reasoning—linking spatial changes to purpose or sustainability—and employ advanced grammatical flexibility, such as reduced clauses or fronted adverbials, for a more natural analytical tone.
پیشنهادهای بهبود
- افزودن توضیح کوتاه درباره اهداف توسعه (گردشگری یا اقتصادی)
- استفاده از تنوع نحوی در آغاز جملهها
- افزایش دامنه واژگان با واژههای تحلیلی مانند “therefore”, “as a consequence”
- استفاده از مقایسههای دقیقتر (مثلاً وسعت نواحی توسعهیافته)
- خاتمه با نتیجهگیری تحلیلی درباره تأثیر توسعه بر محیط
Actionable Improvements
- Add causal insight: Mention why development occurred (e.g., tourism growth, revenue expansion).
- Enhance structure variety: Mix descriptive and analytical sentences for smoother rhythm.
- Use comparative data: Add hypothetical proportions or spatial contrasts.
- Apply interpretive phrases: e.g., “This indicates a shift towards eco-tourism.”
- Conclude insightfully: End by linking transformation to broader implications.
مترادفهای قوی
- تغییر → alteration, modification, transformation
- توسعه → development, expansion, redevelopment
- منطقه → area, zone, sector
- طبیعی → natural, untouched, unspoiled
- ساختهشده → constructed, established, built-up
Stronger Synonyms
- development → redevelopment expansion
- change → transformation alteration
- natural → untouched unspoiled
- build → construct establish
- area → zone section
حروف ربط
- تضاد: whereas, while, in contrast
- افزودن: moreover, likewise, in addition
- نتیجه: therefore, consequently
- توضیح: as a result, in order to, to enhance
- زمان: initially, subsequently, thereafter
Linking Devices
- Contrast: whereas, in contrast, on the other hand
- Addition: furthermore, likewise, in addition
- Result: therefore, as a result, consequently
- Purpose: to improve, in order to, with the aim of
- Emphasis: notably, particularly, strikingly
- Sequence: initially, subsequently, finally
کالوکیشنهای کلیدی
- تحول ساختاری بزرگ → major structural transformation
- توسعه زیرساخت گردشگری → enhanced tourist infrastructure
- منطقه بازسازیشده ساحلی → redeveloped coastal zone
- منطقه تفریحی جدید → newly established resort area
- دسترسی بهبودیافته → improved transportation access